Anaconda为Python3.X安装basemap

1.确认有pip

2.Unofficial Windows Binaries for Python Extension Packages（提供非官方的Windows环境下Python扩展包）网站下载相关包

    由于安装basemap包前需要有pyproj,所以下载两个相关包：

    a===>basemap 1.1.0 cp36 cp36m win_amd64.whl

    b===>pyproj 1.9.5.1 cp36 cp36m win_amd64.whl

3.打开anaconda prompt，进入刚下载的包的目录下

    F: (回车)

4.安装两个包

    a===>pip install pyproj-1.9.5.1-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl
    b===>pip install basemap-1.1.0-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl

    

    提示成功

5.测试

from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# setup Lambert Conformal basemap.
m = Basemap(width=12000000,height=9000000,projection='lcc',
            resolution='c',lat_1=45.,lat_2=55,lat_0=50,lon_0=-107.)
# draw coastlines.
m.drawcoastlines()
# draw a boundary around the map, fill the background.
# this background will end up being the ocean color, since
# the continents will be drawn on top.
m.drawmapboundary(fill_color='aqua')
# fill continents, set lake color same as ocean color.
m.fillcontinents(color='coral',lake_color='aqua')
plt.show()

好啦，大功告成啦！

参考资料：http://matplotlib.org/basemap/users/geography.html