【发布时间】:2019-02-04 19:29:32
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试扩展 Ref Eigen 类以使用自定义类。我有以下代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <eigen3/Eigen/Dense>
class Interface {
public:
virtual ~Interface() {
}
virtual void customMethod() const = 0;
};
class MyVectorType: public Eigen::Matrix<double, 3, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>,
public Interface {
public:
MyVectorType(void) :
Eigen::Matrix<double, 3, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>() {
}
typedef Eigen::Matrix<double, 3, 1, Eigen::DontAlign> Base;
// This constructor allows you to construct MyVectorType from Eigen expressions
template<typename OtherDerived>
MyVectorType(const Eigen::MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) :
Eigen::Matrix<double, 3, 1, Eigen::DontAlign>(other) {
}
// This method allows you to assign Eigen expressions to MyVectorType
template<typename OtherDerived>
MyVectorType & operator=(const Eigen::MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) {
this->Base::operator=(other);
return *this;
}
virtual void customMethod() const {
std::cout << rows() << std::endl;
}
};
template<typename T, int Options>
class MyRef: public Eigen::Ref<typename T::Base, Options, Eigen::Stride<0, 0> >,
public Interface {
public:
typedef Eigen::Ref<typename T::Base, Options, Eigen::Stride<0, 0> > Base;
template<typename Derived>
MyRef(Eigen::DenseBase<Derived>& expr) :
Eigen::Ref<typename T::Base, Options, Eigen::Stride<0, 0> >(expr) {
}
virtual void customMethod() const {
std::cout << rows() << std::endl; // <-----error
}
EIGEN_INHERIT_ASSIGNMENT_OPERATORS(MyRef)};
template<typename T, int Options>
class MyRef<const T, Options> : public Eigen::Ref<typename T::Base, Options,
Eigen::Stride<0, 0> >, public Interface {
public:
template<typename Derived>
MyRef(const Eigen::DenseBase<Derived>& expr) :
Eigen::Ref<typename T::Base, Options, Eigen::Stride<0, 0> >(expr) {
}
virtual void customMethod() const {
std::cout << rows() << std::endl; // <-----error
}
};
void init(MyRef<MyVectorType, Eigen::Unaligned> m) {
m.customMethod();
}
int main() {
Eigen::Matrix<double, Eigen::Dynamic, Eigen::Dynamic, Eigen::AutoAlign, 12,
12> mm(3, 1);
Eigen::Map<MyVectorType::Base> map(mm.data(), 3, 1);
MyRef<MyVectorType, Eigen::Unaligned> ref(map);
init(ref);
std::cout << mm << std::endl;
return 0;
}
为了调用像init()这样的自定义方法,MyVectorType和MyRef之间必须使用相同的接口。所以我想使用Interface 类。
问题:这段代码没有编译,因为我不能在MyRef里面调用rows(),所以我不明白如何访问MyVectorType或者Ref类中的底层数据来调用其他方法。
我尝试使用derived() 访问,但它不起作用。我查看了源代码,但我不明白Ref如何与DenseBase的所有接口正常使用。我想为我的自定义方法做同样的事情。
Gcc 错误:
../main.cpp:49:16: error: there are no arguments to ‘rows’ that depend on a template parameter, so a declaration of ‘rows’ must be available [-fpermissive]
std::cout << rows() << std::endl;
^~~~
../main.cpp:49:16: note: (if you use ‘-fpermissive’, G++ will accept your code, but allowing the use of an undeclared name is deprecated)
../main.cpp: In member function ‘virtual void MyRef<const T, Options>::customMethod() const’:
../main.cpp:63:16: error: there are no arguments to ‘rows’ that depend on a template parameter, so a declaration of ‘rows’ must be available [-fpermissive]
std::cout << rows() << std::endl;
^~~~
【问题讨论】:
-
哦,谢谢,这很容易:D
-
或者你甚至可以通过基类获得资格:
Eigen::Ref<typename T::Base, Options, Eigen::Stride<0, 0> >::rows()
标签: c++ class templates interface eigen